Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Prio SA backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Prio SA. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; EMA 크로스오버 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR 21.4%, MDD -30.8%).

Data 2010-10-25 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 3,918 (15.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue BMFBOVESPAMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 6.2%, drawdown -99.7%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 38.7%, MDD -78.8%, Sharpe 0.99, 54% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 32.4%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 20.9%p (CAGR 21.4%, MDD -30.8%, exposure 22%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
EMA 크로스오버
fast=90, slow=197
38.7%-78.8%0.990.49173.2x554%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=40, k=2.1
30.0%-46.1%0.980.6562.5x6033%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=47, atrPeriod=12, mult=3.7
23.8%-36.4%0.910.6528.9x3025%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=99, exitN=11
21.4%-30.8%0.890.7021.3x3822%
ROC 모멘텀
n=165, threshold=-0.02
30.6%-77.9%0.850.3967.1x8759%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=29, slow=218
29.3%-78.8%0.820.3757.5x1558%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=18, threshold=35
15.5%-61.4%0.760.259.7x4213%
MACD
fast=10, slow=69, signal=18
28.3%-88.2%0.730.3250.6x15752%
Supertrend
period=15, mult=3.4
25.6%-82.1%0.710.3136.6x7854%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.01, maxStep=0.12
21.2%-78.5%0.620.2720.7x20150%
Buy and hold6.2%-99.7%0.420.062.6x1100%
0.01 0.1 1x 10x 100x 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 EMA 크로스오버Buy and hold
EMA 크로스오버: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -25% -50% -75% -100% 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdEMA 크로스오버
EMA 크로스오버 maximum drawdown -78.8% (2020-02-04 → 2020-03-18), recovered after 296 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Uses two exponential averages (more weight on recent prices) and trades their crossover.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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