Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CA

Brookfield Wealth Solutions Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Brookfield Wealth Solutions Ltd. Class A. 8 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Parabolic SAR ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is 볼린저 밴드 돌파 (CAGR 1.2%, MDD -7.4%).

Data 2021-06-28 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 1,279 (5.1 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TSXMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

8 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -3.1%, drawdown -51.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Parabolic SAR — CAGR 7.2%, MDD -21.7%, Sharpe 0.45, 53% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR is 10.3%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 29.6%p (CAGR 1.2%, MDD -7.4%, exposure 3%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Parabolic SAR
step=0.045, maxStep=0.08
7.2%-21.7%0.450.331.4x8853%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=34, slow=251
5.7%-40.2%0.370.141.3x237%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=218
4.8%-40.2%0.330.121.3x237%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=30, threshold=28
1.9%-8.7%0.300.221.1x48%
Supertrend
period=23, mult=1.4
4.0%-25.3%0.290.161.2x10153%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=18, k=2.9
1.2%-7.4%0.260.161.1x43%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=84, exitN=69
0.3%-41.1%0.150.011.0x638%
MACD
fast=6, slow=35, signal=16
0.0%-31.8%0.100.001.0x8448%
ROC 모멘텀
n=109, threshold=0.02
-4.7%-54.7%-0.07-0.090.8x3239%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=77, atrPeriod=12, mult=1.7
-7.8%-44.9%-0.23-0.170.7x2839%
Buy and hold-3.1%-51.3%0.10-0.060.9x1100%
1x 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Parabolic SARBuy and hold
Parabolic SAR: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -13% -26% -38% -51% 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Buy and holdParabolic SAR
Parabolic SAR maximum drawdown -21.7% (2021-08-27 → 2022-11-02), recovered after 852 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Trades around the Parabolic SAR dots that accelerate toward price.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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