Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Shanghai Putailai New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Shanghai Putailai New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Class A. 3 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 16.6%, MDD -28.4%).

Data 2017-11-03 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 2,120 (8.7 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

3 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 17.3%, drawdown -84.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 16.6%, MDD -28.4%, Sharpe 0.78, 13% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 23.1%, MDD -53.1%, exposure 67%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 0.7%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 55.9%p (CAGR 16.6%, MDD -28.4%, exposure 13%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=28, atrPeriod=13, mult=3.3
16.6%-28.4%0.780.583.8x1413%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=22, k=3
14.7%-25.9%0.760.573.3x1812%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=17, exitN=54
23.1%-53.1%0.710.446.2x2267%
MACD
fast=15, slow=41, signal=20
20.9%-68.8%0.710.305.2x7747%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=13, slow=31
18.8%-38.6%0.670.494.5x5847%
Supertrend
period=8, mult=3.8
14.8%-47.0%0.560.323.3x3255%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=16, slow=23
14.0%-53.1%0.550.263.1x5248%
ROC 모멘텀
n=22, threshold=0.04
10.0%-60.5%0.460.172.3x14638%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.045, maxStep=0.2
9.1%-58.8%0.430.162.1x26947%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=12, threshold=32
6.1%-41.7%0.380.151.7x5617%
Buy and hold17.3%-84.3%0.570.214.0x1100%
1x 10x 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Donchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -21% -42% -63% -84% 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -28.4% (2021-07-12 → 2024-10-17), recovered after 1,212 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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