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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Goldenmax International Group Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Goldenmax International Group Ltd. Class A. 5 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is MACD (CAGR 24.0%, MDD -60.0%).

Data 2011-11-25 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 3,584 (14.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SZSEMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

5 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 20.5%, drawdown -85.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 34.8%, MDD -60.6%, Sharpe 0.93, 66% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: MACD — CAGR is 14.3%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 24.8%p (CAGR 24.0%, MDD -60.0%, exposure 53%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
n=130, threshold=-0.09
34.8%-60.6%0.930.5882.4x8766%
Supertrend
period=28, mult=2.5
27.2%-63.2%0.840.4334.7x12546%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=5, exitN=79
31.1%-65.2%0.810.4854.5x4190%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=34, atrPeriod=8, mult=3.9
18.0%-49.6%0.790.3611.5x169%
MACD
fast=19, slow=26, signal=15
24.0%-60.0%0.760.4024.0x16753%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=34, slow=163
24.1%-79.7%0.760.3024.3x3154%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=54, k=1.8
17.4%-62.6%0.640.2810.7x6032%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=30, threshold=26
13.1%-70.1%0.610.196.2x3014%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=51, slow=127
16.8%-92.6%0.600.189.9x2753%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.18
15.3%-85.2%0.570.188.2x11545%
Buy and hold20.5%-85.3%0.630.2415.8x1100%
1x 10x 100x 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -21% -43% -64% -85% 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -60.6% (2026-06-30 → 2026-08-03), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore CN assetsAll asset reports

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