Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · IL

Bank Hapoalim BM backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Bank Hapoalim BM. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ROC 모멘텀 (CAGR 9.3%, MDD -46.9%).

Data 2002-08-12 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 4,922 (24.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TASEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 10.2%, drawdown -73.8%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 8.6%, MDD -40.3%, Sharpe 0.60, 61% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 9.3%, MDD -46.9%, exposure 81%.

Return/drawdown alternative: ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR is 1.7%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 33.5%p (CAGR 9.3%, MDD -46.9%, exposure 81%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=61, exitN=52
8.6%-40.3%0.600.217.2x4061%
ROC 모멘텀
n=121, threshold=-0.08
9.3%-46.9%0.580.208.4x9381%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=53, slow=84
8.3%-47.2%0.580.186.8x6262%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=91
8.3%-42.3%0.570.206.7x3467%
Supertrend
period=19, mult=4.5
7.7%-31.5%0.560.255.9x6857%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=60, atrPeriod=19, mult=3.9
4.4%-47.0%0.420.092.8x5232%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=59, k=2.7
3.8%-33.9%0.400.112.4x4626%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.38
1.9%-72.3%0.220.031.6x17357%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=34, threshold=18
1.2%-72.6%0.170.021.3x4023%
MACD
fast=11, slow=39, signal=16
-2.3%-79.8%-0.04-0.030.6x28351%
Buy and hold10.2%-73.8%0.550.1410.3x1100%
1x 10x 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 ROC 모멘텀Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), ROC 모멘텀 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -18% -37% -55% -74% 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀Donchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -40.3% (2022-01-13 → 2024-04-17), recovered after 1,197 days.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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