Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Zen Technologies Limited backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Zen Technologies Limited. 2 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; MACD ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR 34.5%, MDD -36.8%).

Data 2015-03-30 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 2,803 (11.3 years)Costs 0.5%Venue NSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

2 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 34.7%, drawdown -85.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): MACD — CAGR 39.3%, MDD -63.8%, Sharpe 1.04, 48% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 4.6%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 21.4%p (CAGR 34.5%, MDD -36.8%, exposure 41%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
MACD
fast=15, slow=19, signal=16
39.3%-63.8%1.040.6242.9x16448%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=104, exitN=43
34.5%-36.8%1.030.9428.7x941%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=18, k=1.3
35.1%-59.0%1.000.6030.4x15838%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.36
33.4%-65.3%0.930.5126.3x18048%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=51, atrPeriod=27, mult=3.7
26.1%-37.5%0.920.7013.9x2426%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=14, slow=141
31.8%-58.8%0.910.5423.0x3154%
Supertrend
period=17, mult=2.1
30.7%-65.8%0.880.4720.8x11048%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=41, slow=43
31.3%-62.6%0.880.5021.8x3556%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=11, threshold=35
19.8%-46.8%0.830.427.8x5416%
ROC 모멘텀
n=125, threshold=0.06
25.8%-47.4%0.820.5413.5x8345%
Buy and hold34.7%-85.2%0.820.4129.4x1100%
1x 10x 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 MACDBuy and hold
MACD: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -21% -43% -64% -85% 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Buy and holdMACD
MACD maximum drawdown -63.8% (2018-03-01 → 2020-04-08), recovered after 1,014 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at the gap (MACD) between a short and long average crossing its own signal line.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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