Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Aker BP ASA backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Aker BP ASA. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; MACD ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is 볼린저 밴드 돌파 (CAGR 12.9%, MDD -46.7%).

Data 2009-01-09 ~ 2026-07-30daily bars 4,407 (17.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue OSLMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 16.7%, drawdown -73.7%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): MACD — CAGR 14.2%, MDD -60.8%, Sharpe 0.57, 50% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR is 2.5%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 12.9%p (CAGR 12.9%, MDD -46.7%, exposure 40%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
MACD
fast=11, slow=27, signal=23
14.2%-60.8%0.570.2310.2x21350%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=49, k=1.5
12.9%-46.7%0.560.288.5x9040%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=3.6
13.5%-58.9%0.550.239.2x9753%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=24, slow=38
12.0%-59.4%0.520.207.3x8954%
ROC 모멘텀
n=200, threshold=-0.02
11.4%-54.8%0.490.216.6x11357%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=34, exitN=25
10.3%-56.4%0.480.185.6x7649%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=25, threshold=11
10.5%-71.2%0.470.155.7x22747%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=17, slow=57
10.1%-56.9%0.460.185.4x8253%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=26, atrPeriod=26, mult=1.5
9.3%-50.4%0.450.184.7x14335%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.24
7.2%-61.8%0.370.123.4x15553%
Buy and hold16.7%-73.7%0.570.2314.9x1100%
1x 10x 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025 MACDBuy and hold
MACD: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -18% -37% -55% -74% 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025 Buy and holdMACD
MACD maximum drawdown -60.8% (2022-08-29 → 2025-11-20), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at the gap (MACD) between a short and long average crossing its own signal line.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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