Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Beta ETF WIG20lev Portfelowy Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamkniety backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Beta ETF WIG20lev Portfelowy Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamkniety. 8 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; SMA 크로스오버 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR 27.6%, MDD -26.7%).

Data 2020-02-25 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 1,610 (6.4 years)Costs 0.5%Venue GPWMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

8 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 15.1%, drawdown -72.9%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 28.6%, MDD -27.9%, Sharpe 0.94, 65% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 13.5%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 45.0%p (CAGR 27.6%, MDD -26.7%, exposure 66%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
SMA 크로스오버
fast=43, slow=181
28.6%-27.9%0.941.025.0x565%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=40, exitN=56
27.6%-26.7%0.901.044.8x1366%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=8, slow=132
25.5%-33.6%0.870.764.3x1163%
ROC 모멘텀
n=135, threshold=-0.02
26.4%-38.5%0.850.684.5x2170%
Supertrend
period=15, mult=2.9
22.3%-36.8%0.790.613.6x4756%
MACD
fast=6, slow=40, signal=18
15.4%-38.7%0.650.402.5x11349%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=59, k=1
15.6%-30.1%0.640.522.5x3353%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.01, maxStep=0.22
15.7%-29.3%0.630.542.6x8754%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=16, atrPeriod=10, mult=1.9
9.8%-29.4%0.580.331.8x4325%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=19, threshold=20
11.1%-28.2%0.580.392.0x4027%
Buy and hold15.1%-72.9%0.540.212.5x1100%
1x 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 SMA 크로스오버Buy and hold
SMA 크로스오버: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -18% -36% -55% -73% 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버
SMA 크로스오버 maximum drawdown -27.9% (2023-07-31 → 2023-10-05), recovered after 106 days.

Rules of the top strategy

When the short average rises above the long average, it reads that as an uptrend starting.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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