Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

etf · US

iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is 볼린저 밴드 돌파 (CAGR 0.5%, MDD -5.9%).

Data 2002-07-30 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,040 (24.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNASMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 0.5%, drawdown -27.7%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 0.5%, MDD -5.9%, Sharpe 0.23, 7% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR is 0.0%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 21.8%p (CAGR 0.5%, MDD -5.9%, exposure 7%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=47, k=3.1
0.5%-5.9%0.230.091.1x167%
ROC 모멘텀
n=25, threshold=0.08
0.1%-1.4%0.210.081.0x20%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=92, exitN=96
-0.3%-22.0%-0.04-0.010.9x3650%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=44, slow=129
-0.5%-20.9%-0.08-0.030.9x4852%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=39, threshold=22
-0.2%-11.1%-0.11-0.020.9x166%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=36, slow=92
-0.7%-19.1%-0.11-0.040.8x7052%
Supertrend
period=8, mult=5
-1.0%-25.6%-0.18-0.040.8x8850%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=38, atrPeriod=14, mult=3.4
-1.1%-24.1%-0.33-0.050.8x7218%
MACD
fast=30, slow=54, signal=31
-2.1%-40.6%-0.42-0.050.6x16048%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.3
-3.9%-63.6%-0.77-0.060.4x20451%
Buy and hold0.5%-27.7%0.110.021.1x1100%
1x 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -7% -14% -21% -28% 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Buy and hold볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -5.9% (2011-09-22 → 2019-06-10), recovered after 3,087 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

Read next