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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

Valvoline Inc. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Valvoline Inc.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2016-09-23 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 2,497 (9.9 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNYSMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 3.3%, drawdown -64.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 2.1%, MDD -24.0%, Sharpe 0.22, 27% exposure.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
n=143, threshold=0.12
2.1%-24.0%0.220.091.2x4227%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=43, slow=165
1.7%-33.1%0.180.051.2x1751%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=22, exitN=61
1.4%-46.7%0.180.031.2x3072%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=38, threshold=28
0.3%-6.2%0.130.041.0x21%
MACD
fast=14, slow=59, signal=16
0.4%-43.1%0.120.011.0x11847%
Supertrend
period=18, mult=3.7
0.4%-42.6%0.120.011.0x5048%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=16, atrPeriod=20, mult=2.5
0.6%-22.4%0.120.031.1x2611%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=18, k=2.9
0.4%-19.2%0.090.021.0x2610%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=34, slow=62
-2.5%-42.0%-0.02-0.060.8x3854%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.02, maxStep=0.24
-2.9%-43.0%-0.02-0.070.7x20048%
Buy and hold3.3%-64.0%0.260.051.4x1100%
1x 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -16% -32% -48% -64% 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -24.0% (2021-11-17 → 2024-09-04), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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