SleepWell Trade

Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Livzon Pharmaceutical Group, Inc. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Livzon Pharmaceutical Group, Inc. Class A. 3 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR 11.4%, MDD -54.7%).

Data 1993-10-28 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 8,197 (32.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SZSEMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

3 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 7.7%, drawdown -76.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 4.1%, MDD -19.0%, Sharpe 0.51, 2% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 11.4%, MDD -54.7%, exposure 51%.

Return/drawdown alternative: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR is 3.6%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 57.3%p (CAGR 11.4%, MDD -54.7%, exposure 51%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=39, threshold=39
4.1%-19.0%0.510.223.8x22%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=33, slow=154
11.4%-54.7%0.500.2134.5x5851%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=51, slow=92
10.2%-61.6%0.470.1724.5x5453%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=95, exitN=92
9.6%-63.6%0.450.1520.2x4057%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=29, k=1.6
7.5%-61.6%0.400.1210.9x24633%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=59, atrPeriod=21, mult=2.7
6.5%-51.7%0.370.137.8x11231%
Supertrend
period=11, mult=3.7
6.8%-69.5%0.370.108.8x14654%
ROC 모멘텀
n=128, threshold=-0.02
6.3%-77.0%0.350.087.4x27455%
MACD
fast=20, slow=48, signal=18
6.1%-73.1%0.350.087.1x32648%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.24
5.4%-72.5%0.330.075.6x25847%
Buy and hold7.7%-76.3%0.390.1011.5x1100%
1x 10x 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019 2024 SMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -19% -38% -57% -76% 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019 2024 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -19.0% (2007-05-31 → 2007-06-04), recovered after 13 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupMore CN assetsAll asset reports

Read next