Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · HK

TCL Electronics Holdings Limited backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of TCL Electronics Holdings Limited. 9 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR 6.6%, MDD -29.2%).

Data 2000-01-04 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,623 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue HKEXMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

9 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -4.3%, drawdown -98.8%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 6.6%, MDD -29.2%, Sharpe 0.51, 6% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 8.5%, MDD -81.6%, exposure 41%.

Return/drawdown alternative: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR is 11.0%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 69.6%p (CAGR 6.6%, MDD -29.2%, exposure 6%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=33, threshold=30
6.6%-29.2%0.510.235.5x166%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=56, k=3.1
7.1%-55.3%0.420.136.2x4214%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=11, slow=118
8.5%-81.6%0.410.108.7x7741%
ROC 모멘텀
n=129, threshold=0.14
8.0%-71.5%0.410.117.8x13329%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=34, slow=68
8.1%-84.4%0.400.108.0x9248%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=25, atrPeriod=8, mult=3.4
4.6%-52.9%0.350.093.3x389%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=119, exitN=12
5.2%-58.0%0.340.093.8x5713%
Supertrend
period=11, mult=3.6
4.4%-88.2%0.300.053.1x11751%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.22
0.7%-82.9%0.210.011.2x40750%
MACD
fast=9, slow=37, signal=6
-5.4%-94.6%0.05-0.060.2x60551%
Buy and hold-4.3%-98.8%0.20-0.040.3x1100%
0.1 1x 10x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 EMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성 (Sharpe leader), EMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -25% -49% -74% -99% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdEMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -29.2% (2015-04-13 → 2019-05-02), recovered after 3,314 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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