Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · JP

Toho Co., Ltd. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Toho Co., Ltd.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. Its 100% market exposure makes it hold-like.

Data 2000-01-04 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,632 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 6.4%, drawdown -66.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 6.2%, MDD -64.8%, Sharpe 0.35, 100% exposure. With at least 95% exposure, it should be treated as hold-like, not strong evidence of timing skill.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
Hold-like · Exposure 100%
n=2, threshold=-0.1
6.2%-64.8%0.350.094.9x21100%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=19, k=3.3
1.6%-14.9%0.330.111.5x204%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=26, threshold=36
1.3%-12.4%0.310.111.4x142%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=6, exitN=55
2.0%-76.6%0.200.031.7x13984%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=23, slow=165
1.2%-65.8%0.160.021.4x6456%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.14
1.1%-66.8%0.160.021.3x21152%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=42, atrPeriod=12, mult=1.7
1.2%-47.6%0.150.021.4x16937%
Supertrend
period=22, mult=4
0.7%-65.0%0.130.011.2x13751%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=54, slow=186
0.6%-71.0%0.130.011.2x4457%
MACD
fast=17, slow=41, signal=14
-1.3%-66.2%0.02-0.020.7x35152%
Buy and hold6.4%-66.3%0.360.105.2x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -17% -33% -50% -66% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -64.8% (2006-01-12 → 2011-03-15), recovered after 3,371 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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